A year ago, a trade shock gave the Bank of Canada room to cut rates; today, with inflation grinding higher, it may have to hike instead. Canadian equity portfolio manager Vijay Viswanathan and fixed income portfolio manager Crista Caughlin examine what the latest tariffs, and last month’s Canada Investment Summit, mean for Canadian portfolios. They explain why the equity portfolio carries little trade-exposed revenue once exempt commodities like oil and potash are set aside, why loan losses track job losses more than tariffs for the banks, and how a new tax deduction pulls the effective rate on new investment below the U.S. The conversation returns to a simple idea: what matters now is shovels in the ground, not sound bites on TV.